If you’ve witnessed or been the victim of crime, it’s natural to feel a little overwhelmed. But help and support is available to get you back on your feet and guide you through the investigation process.

Here, you'll find the guidelines we follow to make sure we’re offering the best possible care, and where you can turn for further support.

What to expect as a victim or witness

Criminal justice agencies in England and Wales abide by the Code of Practice for Victims of Crime. This is a set of guidelines designed to make sure victims of crime are given the best advice and support from the moment they report a crime to the sentencing of an offender.

Victims can expect to be:

  • treated in a respectful, sensitive and professional manner without discrimination of any kind
  • given appropriate support to cope and recover
  • protected from being victimised again
  • shown how to access information and support in future

A victim’s details remain confidential. Their address and other personal information is never made available to suspects or offenders.

Witnesses of crime are protected in a similar way due to a set of standards called the Witness Charter.

To find out more about how witnesses and victims of crime will be treated and other services available to them, visit the UK government’s website.

Going to court

As a witness or victim of a crime, you may be asked to give evidence in court.

We can make sure you get plenty of help and advice in the run-up to and on the day itself.

We’ll introduce you to a member of the Witness Care Unit.

This person will be your single point of contact throughout. They'll:

  • answer any questions you might have
  • give you all the information you need
  • make sure you’re fully prepared


They can arrange a court visit before the day so you can familiarise yourself with the layout of the courtroom.

On the day, they may be able to make sure you arrive through a different entrance to the offender and wait in a separate area depending on the circumstances of the case.

If you’re feeling vulnerable or intimidated by the offender, or if a child or young person is giving evidence, the court may be able to provide a range of special measures, such as:

  • giving evidence from behind a screen or via a video link from another room
  • trained professionals, called intermediaries, who are there to help explain things
  • for some locations it might be possible to be able to wait in a different area or come into court via a different door to avoid seeing the offender or people attending court on their behalf

To find out more about going to court as a victim or witness, visit the Crown Prosecution Service. And there's information for witnesses at Citizens Advice.

For those attending court in Scotland, the above services are provided by the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service. For more information visit the Scottish Government's website or the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service.

Local and national support

London Victim and Witness Service

If you’re a victim or witness of crime in London you can use Victim Support’s free and confidential service via the London Victim and Witness Service. The website also includes information about specialist services for children and young people.

Victim Support

Victim Support is a national charity dedicated to helping anyone affected by crime to cope with and recover from their experience. It offers services not only to victims and witnesses, but also to their friends and family.

If it doesn't have an office in your area, it can point you to local help.

It also runs My Support Space, a free, safe, secure and confidential space where you can choose how you want to be supported. Register for My Support Space - it's quick and easy.

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